Assignment: Unit 10 – Emerging Technologies & Digital Transformation
Instructions: Answer all questions. Follow the word limits where mentioned.
Section A: Very Short Answer (1 mark each × 10 = 10 marks)
Answer in one or two sentences.
- Define emerging technology.
- What is digital transformation in business?
- Write one example of artificial intelligence application in daily life.
- What does IoT stand for?
- Mention one benefit of using cloud computing.
- What is blockchain technology primarily used for?
- Define machine learning.
- Name any two digital payment systems.
- What is the main purpose of big data analytics?
- Mention one environmental benefit of green computing.
Section B: Short Answer (3 marks each × 5 = 15 marks)
Answer in about 3–4 sentences.
- Explain the role of AI in digital transformation.
- Differentiate between cloud computing and edge computing.
- How does IoT improve efficiency in smart homes or cities?
- Describe three major challenges of digital transformation in organizations.
- Explain how blockchain ensures data security and transparency.
Section C: Long Answer (5 marks each × 3 = 15 marks)
Answer in about 150–200 words.
- Explain the key components of Digital Transformation Framework (technology, people, and process).
- Discuss the impact of emerging technologies on modern business models with suitable examples.
- Describe how AI, IoT, and Big Data together drive innovation in today’s digital economy.
Section D: Analytical / Essay Questions (10 marks each × 2 = 20 marks)
- Discuss the role of emerging technologies (AI, blockchain, IoT, and cloud computing) in achieving sustainable and inclusive digital transformation. Provide relevant real-world examples.
- Analyze how the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0) is reshaping industries and employment patterns. Give your critical opinion on benefits and potential risks.
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