Assignment: Unit 10 – Emerging Technologies & Digital Transformation

Assignment: Unit 10 – Emerging Technologies & Digital Transformation

Instructions: Answer all questions. Follow the word limits where mentioned.


Section A: Very Short Answer (1 mark each × 10 = 10 marks)

Answer in one or two sentences.

  1. Define emerging technology.
  2. What is digital transformation in business?
  3. Write one example of artificial intelligence application in daily life.
  4. What does IoT stand for?
  5. Mention one benefit of using cloud computing.
  6. What is blockchain technology primarily used for?
  7. Define machine learning.
  8. Name any two digital payment systems.
  9. What is the main purpose of big data analytics?
  10. Mention one environmental benefit of green computing.

Section B: Short Answer (3 marks each × 5 = 15 marks)

Answer in about 3–4 sentences.

  1. Explain the role of AI in digital transformation.
  2. Differentiate between cloud computing and edge computing.
  3. How does IoT improve efficiency in smart homes or cities?
  4. Describe three major challenges of digital transformation in organizations.
  5. Explain how blockchain ensures data security and transparency.

Section C: Long Answer (5 marks each × 3 = 15 marks)

Answer in about 150–200 words.

  1. Explain the key components of Digital Transformation Framework (technology, people, and process).
  2. Discuss the impact of emerging technologies on modern business models with suitable examples.
  3. Describe how AI, IoT, and Big Data together drive innovation in today’s digital economy.

Section D: Analytical / Essay Questions (10 marks each × 2 = 20 marks)

  1. Discuss the role of emerging technologies (AI, blockchain, IoT, and cloud computing) in achieving sustainable and inclusive digital transformation. Provide relevant real-world examples.
  2. Analyze how the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0) is reshaping industries and employment patterns. Give your critical opinion on benefits and potential risks.

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